Nedkjøling - hypotermi
Nedkjøling kan oppstå i ulike situasjoner og kan ubehandlet være dødelig. Tilstanden kan inndeles i ulike stadier med karakteristiske observasjoner.
Sist revidert:
Hva er hypotermi?
Risikogrupper
Symptomer
Temperatur mellom 35 - 32°C
Temperatur under 32°C
Bedømning av grad av nedkjøling
Hypotermi stadium 1 (32-35 °C)
Hypotermi stadium 2 (28-32 °C)
Hypotermi stadium 3 (24-28 °C)
Hypotermi stadium 4
Tiltak
Hva du skal gjøre:
Vil du vite mer?
Kilder
Referanser
Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Hypotermi. Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor.
- Rudolph SF, Mantoni T, Belhage B. Patofysiologi ved accidentel hypotermi. Ugeskr Læger 2007; 169: 3845-9. Ugeskrift for Læger
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- Soreide E, Grahn DA, Brock-Utne JC, Rosen L. A non-invasive means to effectively restore normothermia in cold stressed individuals: a preliminary report. J Emerg Med 1999; 17: 725-30. PubMed
- Walpoth BH, Walpoth-Aslan BN, Mattle HP, Radanov BP, Schroth G, Schaeffler L, et al. Outcome of survivors of accidental deep hypothermia and circulatory arrest treated with extracorporeal blood warming. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 1500-5. New England Journal of Medicine
- Brunette DD, McVaney K. Hypothermic cardiac arrest: an 11 year review of ED management and outcome. Am J Emerg Med 2000; 18: 418-22. American Journal of Emergency Medicine
- Fudge JR, Bennett BL, Simanis JP, et al. Medical evaluation for exposure extremes: cold. Wilderness Environ Med. 2015;26(4 suppl):S63–S68. PMID: 26617380. PubMed
- Guidelines 2000 for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care. Part 8: advanced challenges in resuscitation: section 3: special challenges in ECC. Hypothermia. The American Heart Association in collaboration with the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation. Circulation 2000; 102 (8 suppl): I229-32.
- Rudolph SF, Mantoni T, Belhage B. Patofysiologi ved accidentel hypotermi. Ugeskr Læger 2007; 169: 3845-9. PubMed
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