Atferdsforstyrrelser og psykiske symptomer ved demens (APSD)
Sist revidert:
Sist revidert av:Peter D. Jost
- Helsedirektoratet: Nasjonal faglig retningslinje om demens (magicapp.org), v3.1. Sist faglig oppdatert: 27. november 2019. https://helsedirektoratet.no/demens
- Selbæk G. Atferdsforstyrrelser og psykiske symptomer ved demens. Tidskr Nor Legeforen 2005 Jun 2; 125(11): 1500-2. pmid:15940318
- Tible OP, Riese F, Savaskan E, von Gunten A.. Best practice in the management of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia. Ther Adv Neurol Disord 2017 Aug; 10(8): 297-309. pmid:28781611 PubMed
- Helvik AS, Engedal K, Wu B, et al.. Severity of Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Nursing Home Residents. Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis Extra 2016 Jan; 19;6(1): 28-42. pmid:26933438 PubMed
- Lichtwarck B, Selbaek G, Kirkevold Ø, et al. TIME - Targeted interdisciplinary model for evaluation and treatment of neuropsychiatric symptoms: protocol for an effectiveness-implementation cluster randomized hybrid trial. BMC Psychiatry 2016 Jul . pmid:27406242 PubMed
- Savva GM, Zaccai J, Matthews FE, et al.. Prevalence, correlates and course of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia in the population. Br J Psychiatry 2009 Mar; 194(3): 212-9. pmid:19252147 PubMed
- Reese TR, Thiel DJ, Cocker KE. Behavioral disorders in dementia: appropriate nondrug interventions and antipsychotic use. Am Fam Physician. 2016 Aug 15;94(4):276-82. PMID: 27548592. PubMed
- Lolk A, Gulmann NC. Psykofarmakologisk behandling af psykiatriske symptomer og adfærdsforstyrrelser ved demens. Ugeskr Læger 2006; 168: 3429-32. PubMed
- Selbæk G. Atferdsforstyrrelser og psykiske symptomer ved demens. Tidskr Nor Legeforen 2005 Jun 2; 125(11): 1500-2. pmid:15940318 PubMed
- Engtrø E, Nore SP, Kittang BR, Krüger K: Metodebok for sykehjemsleger. Bergen kommune. Første utgave, 2015. sykehjemshandboka.no
- Shah C, DeMichele-Sweet MA, Sweet RA. Genetics of psychosis of Alzheimer disease. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 2017 Jan; 174(1): 27-35. pmid:26756273 PubMed
- Helsedirektoratet. Nasjonal faglig retningslinje om demens. Sist faglig oppdatert: 03. januar 2020. helsedirektoratet.no
- Watt JA, Goodarzi Z, Veroniki AA, et al. Comparative Efficacy of Interventions for Aggressive and Agitated Behaviors in Dementia: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 2019; 171: 633-42. pmid:31610547 PubMed
- Livingston G, Kelly L, Lewis-Holmes E, et al. Non-pharmacological interventions for agitation in dementia: systematic review of randomised controlled trials. BJPsych 2014. pmid: 25452601 PubMed
- Chang YS, Chu H, Yang CY, et al. The efficacy of music therapy for people with dementia: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. J Clin Nurs 2015. pmid: 26299594 PubMed
- Forrester LT, Maayan N, Orrell M, et al. Aromatherapy for dementia. Cochrane Database of Syst Rev 2014; 2: CD003150. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003150.pub2 DOI
- Forbes D, Blake CM, Thiessen EJ, et al. Light therapy for improving cognition, activities of daily living, sleep, challenging behaviour, and psychiatric disturbances in dementia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;2:CD003946. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003946.pub4. DOI
- Helvik AS, Šaltytė Benth J, Wu B. Persistent use of psychotropic drugs in nursing home residents in Norway. BMC Geriatr 2017. pmid:28193181 PubMed
- Husebo BS, Ballart C, Sandvik R, et. al. Efficacy of treating pain to reduce behavioural disturbances in residents of nursing homes with dementia: cluster randomised clinical trial. BMJ 2011; 343: d4065. BMJ (DOI)
- Lolk A, Andersen K. Udredning og behandling af adfærdsforstyrrelser hos demente. Ugeskr Læger 2017; 179: 521-24. ugeskriftet.dk
- Wang J, Yu JT, Wang HF. Pharmacological treatment of neuropsychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2015; 86(1): 101-9. pmid:24876182 PubMed
- Dudas R, Malouf R, McCleery J, Dening T. Antidepressants for treating depression in dementia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2018, Issue 8. Art. No.: CD003944. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003944.pub2. DOI
- Banerjee S, High J, Stirling S et al. Study of mirtazapine for agitated behaviours in dementia (SYMBAD): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2021 Oct 23;398(10310):1487-1497. PMID: 34688369 PubMed
- Hartikainen S, Lonnroos E, Louhivuori K. Medication as a risk factor for falls: critical systematic review. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2007. PMID: 17921433 PubMed
- Peter D. Jost, spesialist allmennmedisin, redaktør NEL