Hopp til hovedinnhold

Artrose, ankel

Sist oppdatert: Sist revidert:
Sist revidert av:
Definisjon:
Degenerative forandringer i ankelleddet
Forekomst:
Artrose i ankelen er klar sjeldnere enn artrose i kne- og hofteledd
Symptomer:
Belastningssmerter og stivhet i ankelleddet
Funn:
Hevelse i ankelleddet, kapselsvulst, ømhet og nedsatt bevegelighet
Diagnostikk:
Røntgenundersøkelse viser typiske artrosefunn
Behandling:
Konservativ behandling for de fleste, kirurgi bare unntaksvis
  1. Khlopas H, Khlopas A, Samuel LT, et al. Current Concepts in Osteoarthritis of the Ankle: Review. Surg Technol Int. 2019;35:280-294. PubMed  
  2. Paget LDA, Reurink G, de Vos R-J, et al. Effect of Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections vs Placebo on Ankle Symptoms and Function in Patients With Ankle Osteoarthritis A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA 2021; 326: 1595-605. pmid:34698782 PubMed  
  3. Recht MP, Goodwin DW, Winalski CS, White LM. MRI of articular cartilage: revisiting current status and future directions. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2005 Oct. 185(4):899-914.
  4. Paterson KL, Gates L. Clinical Assessment and Management of Foot and Ankle Osteoarthritis: A Review of Current Evidence and Focus on Pharmacological Treatment. Drugs Aging. 2019;36(3):203-211. PubMed  
  5. Paget LDA, Reurink G, de Vos RJ, et al. Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections for the Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis. Am J Sports Med. 2023 PMID: 37417359 PubMed  
  6. DeGroot H 3rd, Uzunishvili S, Weir R, et al. Intra-articular injection of hyaluronic acid is not superior to saline solution injection for ankle arthritis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2012; 94: 2-8. PubMed  
  7. Jeyaseelan L, Si-Hyeong Park S, Al-Rumaih H, et al. Outcomes Following Total Ankle Arthroplasty: A Review of the Registry Data and Current Literature. Orthop Clin North Am 2019;50: 539-548. PubMed  
  • Terje Johannessen, professor i allmennmedisin, Trondheim

Tidligere fagmedarbeidere

  • Arild Aamodt, overlege/professor, Ortopedisk avdeling, Lovisenberg Sykehus, Oslo
  • Eivind Witzøe, spesialist i ortopedi, overlege Ortopedisk avdeling, Regionsykehuset i Trondheim
  • Torben Bæk Hansen, prof., ph.d., overlæge, Ortopædkirurgisk afdeling, Hospitalsenheden Vest, Holstebro