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ADHD- Hyperkinetiske forstyrrelser hos voksne

Sist revidert:
Sist revidert av:


Definisjon:
Nevroutviklingsforstyrrelse karakterisert av vedvarende konsentrasjonsvansker og/eller hyperaktivitet/impulsivitet som fører til nedsatt fungering i hverdagen
Forekomst:
Hyperkinetisk forstyrrelse (smalere definisjon enn ADHD) forekommer hos 2,5-4% av den voksne befolkningen
Symptomer:
Forstyrrelser av konsentrasjon, oppmerksomhetsevne, impulser og motorisk aktivitet, med funksjonsnedsettelse på minst to områder (utdanning/arbeid/sosiale relasjoner/fritid/hjemmemiljø)
Funn:
Uoppmerksomhet, rastløshet og motorisk uro
Diagnostikk:
Baseres på anamnese og status
Behandling:
Individuelt tilpasset. Bl.a. informasjon, veiledning, legemiddelbehandling, kognitiv atferdsterapi. Ved høy alvorlighetsgrad anbefales flere samtidige tiltak
  • ADHD/hyperkinetisk forstyrrelse - Nasjonal faglig retningslinje for utredning, behandling og oppfølging. Helsedirektoratet. Sist faglig oppdatert 04. mai 2022.
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  • Terje Johannessen, professor i allmennmedisin, Trondheim (tilpasning til NEL)

Tidligere fagmedarbeidere

  • Silje Folven Barlindhaug, spesialist i allmennmedisin, redaktør NEL
  • Ylva Ginsberg, med dr och överläkare, PRIMA Barn- och Vuxenpsykiatri AB, Stockholm